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Head-to-head · Gemma

Gemma 2 2B vs Gemma 3 4B

Gemma 2 2B needs ~2.9 GB at Q4_K_M; Gemma 3 4B needs ~3.8 GB. That ~0.9 GB gap decides which hardware runs each; they differ on 0 of the 14 devices below.

Spec Gemma 2 2B Gemma 3 4B
Parameters2.61B4B
Memory at Q4_K_M~2.9 GB~3.8 GB
Context window8k128k
LMArenanot rankedElo 1303
LicenseGemmaGemma

Which devices run each

A representative spread across the memory range. Tap a verdict for the full breakdown.

Size at each quantization

Quant Gemma 2 2B Gemma 3 4B
Q2_K 1.1 GB* 1.7 GB*
Q3_K_M 1.3 GB* 2 GB*
Q4_K_M 1.71 GB 2.49 GB
Q5_K_M 1.9 GB* 2.9 GB*
Q6_K 2.1 GB* 3.3 GB*
Q8_0 2.78 GB 4.13 GB
FP16 5.2 GB* 8 GB*

* derived from bits-per-weight; unstarred sizes are measured GGUF files.

Bottom line

The larger Gemma 3 4B needs ~3.8 GB; Gemma 2 2B runs on lighter hardware at ~2.9 GB with more headroom and faster responses. Check each against your exact device: what runs Gemma 2 2B · what runs Gemma 3 4B.

More Gemma comparisons

FAQ

What is the difference in memory between Gemma 2 2B and Gemma 3 4B?

At Q4_K_M, Gemma 2 2B needs about 2.9 GB and Gemma 3 4B needs about 3.8 GB, a difference of ~0.9 GB.

Should I run Gemma 2 2B or Gemma 3 4B?

Run Gemma 3 4B if your hardware has the ~3.8 GB it needs and you want maximum quality; run Gemma 2 2B (~2.9 GB) for lighter hardware, faster responses, and more memory headroom.

Full breakdowns: Gemma 2 2B · Gemma 3 4B · all models × devices.

Sources

Memory figures are estimates at Q4_K_M, validated 2026-08-03. See methodology.