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Head-to-head · Gemma

Gemma 2 27B vs Gemma 3 27B

Gemma 2 27B needs ~18.7 GB at Q4_K_M; Gemma 3 27B needs ~18.6 GB. That ~-0.1 GB gap decides which hardware runs each; they differ on 0 of the 14 devices below.

Spec Gemma 2 27B Gemma 3 27B
Parameters27B27B
Memory at Q4_K_M~18.7 GB~18.6 GB
Context window8k128k
LMArenaElo 1289Elo 1366
LicenseGemmaGemma

Which devices run each

A representative spread across the memory range. Tap a verdict for the full breakdown.

Size at each quantization

Quant Gemma 2 27B Gemma 3 27B
Q2_K 11.3 GB* 11.3 GB*
Q3_K_M 13.2 GB* 13.2 GB*
Q4_K_M 16.65 GB 16.55 GB
Q5_K_M 19.2 GB* 19.2 GB*
Q6_K 22.1 GB* 22.1 GB*
Q8_0 28.94 GB 28.71 GB
FP16 54 GB* 54 GB*

* derived from bits-per-weight; unstarred sizes are measured GGUF files.

Bottom line

Gemma 3 27B scores higher on LMArena (1366 vs 1289). The larger Gemma 3 27B needs ~18.6 GB; Gemma 2 27B runs on lighter hardware at ~18.7 GB with more headroom and faster responses. Check each against your exact device: what runs Gemma 2 27B · what runs Gemma 3 27B.

More Gemma comparisons

FAQ

What is the difference in memory between Gemma 2 27B and Gemma 3 27B?

At Q4_K_M, Gemma 2 27B needs about 18.7 GB and Gemma 3 27B needs about 18.6 GB, a difference of ~-0.1 GB.

Should I run Gemma 2 27B or Gemma 3 27B?

Run Gemma 3 27B if your hardware has the ~18.6 GB it needs and you want maximum quality; run Gemma 2 27B (~18.7 GB) for lighter hardware, faster responses, and more memory headroom. Gemma 3 27B scores higher on LMArena (1366 vs 1289).

Full breakdowns: Gemma 2 27B · Gemma 3 27B · all models × devices.

Sources

Memory figures are estimates at Q4_K_M, validated 2026-08-03. See methodology.